No Access Published Online: 29 December 2014
The Physics Teacher 53, 46 (2015); https://doi.org/10.1119/1.4904245
Planar x-ray imaging is a ubiquitous diagnostic tool and is routinely performed to diagnose conditions as varied as bone fractures and pneumonia. The underlying principle is that the varying attenuation coefficients of air, water, tissue, bone, or metal implants within the body result in non-uniform transmission of x-ray radiation. Through the detection of transmitted radiation, the spatial organization and composition of materials in the body can be ascertained. In this paper, we describe an original apparatus that teaches these concepts by utilizing near infrared radiation and an up-converting phosphorescent screen to safely probe the contents of an opaque enclosure.
The authors want to thank Kelsey Adams and Tonya Stecky for their help. This work was supported by National Science Foundation grants DUE-1141078 and DUE-1431447.
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